James:Chapter 2
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雅各伯書 | James |
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1我的弟兄們,你們既信仰我們已受光榮的主耶穌基督,就不該按外貌待人。 | 1My brethren, have not the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ of glory with respect of persons. |
2如果有一個人,戴着金戒指,穿着華美的衣服,進入你們的會堂,同時一個衣服骯髒的窮人也進來, | 2For if there shall come into your assembly a man having a golden ring, in fine apparel, and there shall come in also a poor man in mean attire, |
3你們就專看那穿華美衣服的人,且對他說:「請坐在這邊好位上!」而對那窮人說:「你站在那裏!」或說:「坐在我的腳凳下邊!」 | 3And you have respect to him that is clothed with the fine apparel, and shall say to him: Sit thou here well; but say to the poor man: Stand thou there, or sit under my footstool: |
4這豈不是你們自己立定區別,而按偏邪的心思判斷人嗎? | 4Do you not judge within yourselves, and are become judges of unjust thoughts? |
5我親愛的弟兄們,請聽!天主不是選了世俗視為貧窮的人,使他們富於信德,並繼承他向愛他的人所預許的國嗎? | 5Hearken, my dearest brethren: hath not God chosen the poor in this world, rich in faith, and heirs of the kingdom which God hath promised to them that love him? |
6可是你們,竟侮辱窮人!豈不是富貴人仗勢欺壓你們,親自拉你們上法庭嗎? | 6But you have dishonoured the poor man. Do not the rich oppress you by might? and do not they draw you before the judgment seats? |
7豈不是他們辱罵你們被稱的美名嗎? | 7Do not they blaspheme the good name that is invoked upon you? |
8的確,如果你們按照經書所說「你應當愛你的近人如你自己」的話,滿了最高的法律,你們便作的對了; | 8If then you fulfill the royal law, according to the scriptures, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself; you do well. |
9但若你們按外貌待人,那就是犯罪,就被法律指證為犯法者, | 9But if you have respect to persons, you commit sin, being reproved by the law as transgressors. |
10因為誰若遵守全部法律,但只觸犯了一條,就算是全犯了, | 10And whosoever shall keep the whole law, but offend in one point, is become guilty of all. |
11因為那說了「不可行姦淫」的,也說了「不可殺人。」縱然你不行姦淫,你卻殺人,你仍成了犯法的人。 | 11For he that said, Thou shalt not commit adultery, said also, Thou shalt not kill. Now if thou do not commit adultery, but shalt kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law. |
12你們要怎樣按照自由的法律受審判,你們就怎樣說話行事罷! | 12So speak ye, and so do, as being to be judged by the law of liberty. |
13因為對不行憐憫的人,審判時也沒有憐憫;憐憫必得勝審判。 | 13For judgment without mercy to him that hath not done mercy. And mercy exalteth itself above judgment. |
14我的弟兄們,若有人說自己有信德,卻沒有行為,有什麼益處?難道這信德能救他嗎? | 14What shall it profit, my brethren, if a man say he hath faith, but hath not works? Shall faith be able to save him? |
15假設有弟兄或姐妹赤身露體,且缺少日用糧, | 15And if a brother or sister be naked, and want daily food: |
16即使你們中有人給他們說:「你們平安去罷!穿得暖暖的,吃得飽飽的!」卻不給他們身體所必需的,有什麼益處呢? | 16And one of you say to them: Go in peace, be ye warmed and filled; yet give them not those things that are necessary for the body, what shall it profit? |
17信德也是這樣:若沒有行為,自身便是死的。 | 17So faith also, if it have not works, is dead in itself. |
18也許有人說:你有信德,我卻有行為;把你沒有行為的信德指給我看,我便會藉我的行為,叫你看我的信德。 | 18But some man will say: Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without works; and I will shew thee, by works, my faith. |
19你信只有一個天主嗎!你信得對,連魔鬼也信,且怕得打顫。 | 19Thou believest that there is one God. Thou dost well: the devils also believe and tremble. |
20虛浮的人啊!你願意知道信德沒有行為是無用的嗎? | 20But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead? |
21我們的祖宗亞巴郎,把他的兒子依撒格獻在祭壇上,不是由於行為而成為義人的嗎? | 21Was not Abraham our father justified by works, offering up Isaac his son upon the altar? |
22你看,他的信德是和他的行為合作,並且這信德由於行為纔得以成全, | 22Seest thou, that faith did co-operate with his works; and by works faith was made perfect? |
23這就應驗了經上所說的:「亞巴郎相信了天主,因而這事為他便算是正義」,得被稱為「天主的朋友。」 | 23And the scripture was fulfilled, saying: Abraham believed God, and it was reputed to him to justice, and he was called the friend of God. |
24你們看,人成義是由於行為,不僅是由於信德。 | 24Do you see that by works a man is justified; and not by faith only? |
25接待使者,從別的路上將他們放走的辣哈布妓女,不也是同樣因行為而成義的嗎? | 25And in like manner also Rahab the harlot, was not she justified by works, receiving the messengers, and sending them out another way? |
26正如身體沒有靈魂是死的,同樣信德沒有行為也是死的。 | 26For even as the body without the spirit is dead; so also faith without works is dead. |
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