德訓篇:Chapter 17

 

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德訓篇 Sirach
1上主用塵土造了人,又使人歸於塵土; 1The LORD from the earth created man, and in his own image he made him.
2給他限定了日數和時期,賜給他治理世上事物的權力。 2Limited days of life he gives him and makes him return to earth again.
3按照自己的本性,賦給他德能;依照自己的肖像,造成了他。 3He endows man with a strength of his own, and with power over all things else on earth.
4使一切生物都畏懼他,使他能制服禽獸。 4He puts the fear of him in all flesh, and gives him rule over beasts and birds.
5天主又從他,造了一個與他相似的伴侶,賜給他們理智、唇舌、眼目、耳朵和能思想的心,使他們充滿知識與理解力。 5He forms men's tongues and eyes and ears, and imparts to them an understanding heart.
6給他們創造精神的知識,使他們的心富於辨別力,使他們能分別善惡。 6With wisdom and knowledge he fills them; good and evil he shows them.
7天主又把自己的靈光放在他們的心中,為將自己偉大的工程,顯示給他們, 7He looks with favor upon their hearts, and shows them his glorious works,
8好使他們能讚美他的聖名,光榮他奇妙的化工,並傳述他偉大的工程。 8That they may describe the wonders of his deeds and praise his holy name.
9他賜給他們理智,又賜給他們生命的法律,作為產業; 9He has set before them knowledge, a law of life as their inheritance;
10和他們立了永久的盟約,使他們認識正義和自己的法令。 10 An everlasting covenant he has made with them, his commandments he has revealed to them.
11他們的眼目看見了他偉大的光榮,他們的耳朵也聽見了他莊嚴的聲音。天主對他們說:「要戒避一切不義!」 11His majestic glory their eyes beheld, his glorious voice their ears heard.
12並吩咐他們,每人要關心別人。 12He says to them, "Avoid all evil"; each of them he gives precepts about his fellow men.
13他們的道路,時常在他面前,絲毫隱瞞不了他的眼目。 13Their ways are ever known to him, they cannot be hidden from his eyes.
14他給每個民族,立了一個統治者; 14 Over every nation he places a ruler, but the LORD'S own portion is Israel.
15但是,以色列顯然是上主的一分子。 15All their actions are clear as the sun to him, his eyes are ever upon their ways.
16他們所行的一切,像太陽一般,擺在他面前,他的眼目,時常注視他們的行徑。 16Their wickedness cannot be hidden from him; all of their sins are before the LORD.
17他們的惡行,隱瞞不了他,他們一切的罪惡,都擺在上主的面前。 17A man's goodness God cherishes like a signet ring, a man's virtue, like the apple of his eye.
18人的慈愛,為天主有如印璽;他保存人的慈愛,有如保護瞳孔。 18Later he will rise up and repay them, and requite each one of them as they deserve.
19此後,他必起來,回報惡人,給他們施與每人應得的報應,使他們轉入地的深處。 19 But to the penitent he provides a way back, he encourages those who are losing hope!
20但是,給悔改的人,指出返回正義的歸路;鼓舞那些失望的人,給他們指定真理的產業。 20Return to the LORD and give up sin, pray to him and make your offenses few.
21你應歸向上主,離棄罪惡; 21Turn again to the Most High and away from sin, hate intensely what he loathes;
22你應在他面前祈禱,並減少你的過失。 22Who in the nether world can glorify the Most High in place of the living who offer their praise?
23你應歸向至高者,遠離邪惡,痛恨一切可憎惡的事。 23No more can the dead give praise than those who have never lived; they glorify the LORD who are alive and well.
24你應認識天主的正義和判斷,堅持他為你所指定的身分,及對至高者天主所應有的祈禱。 24How great the mercy of the LORD, his forgiveness of those who return to him!
25你應往世界神聖的那一面去,與活着而頌揚天主的人在一起。因為在陰府裏,有誰代替活着而稱讚他的人,頌揚至高者呢? 25The like cannot be found in men, for not immortal is any son of man.
26不要在不虔敬者的錯誤裏停留,你要在死前讚頌上主。從死者方面,他既然等於無,也就中止了讚頌。 26 Is anything brighter than the sun? Yet it can be eclipsed. How obscure then the thoughts of flesh and blood!
27惟有那活着而健在的人,能讚美上主。你要稱頌天主,你就必能因他的慈惠而自豪。 27God watches over the hosts of highest heaven, while all men are dust and ashes.
28上主的仁慈,何其偉大!對於歸依他的人的憐憫,又何其宏大! 28
29因為人不是一切都能的,人子也不是不死不滅的,他們喜歡邪惡虛幻的事。 29
30什麼比太陽更光明?但它也有晦暗的時候;血肉的人貪求的,不外邪惡,但是他們必因此而受責罰。 30
31天主視察高天的軍旅,但眾人卻是塵埃灰土。 31