耶肋米亞:Chapter 44

 

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耶肋米亞 Jeremiah
1以下是關於住在埃及地,住在米革多耳,塔黑培乃斯、諾夫和帕特洛斯地的一切猶太人,傳給耶肋米亞的話: 1This word came to Jeremiah for all the people of Judah who were living in Egypt, at Migdol, Tahpanhes, and Memphis, and in Upper Egypt:
2「萬軍的上主,以色列的天主這樣說:你們看見了我對耶路撒冷和猶大各城召來的一切災禍,看,今日已成為無人居住的曠野。 2 Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: You have seen all the evil I brought on Jerusalem and the other cities of Judah. Today they are ruins and uninhabited,
3這是因為他們做了惹我動怒的惡事,向他們、你們和你們的祖先從不認識的外方神祇焚香敬拜; 3because of the evil they did to provoke me, going after strange gods, serving them and sacrificing to them, gods which neither they, nor you, nor your fathers knew.
4雖然我早就不斷給你們派遣我所有的先知僕人們說:你們切不可做我所憎恨的可惡之事! 4Though I kept sending to you all my servants the prophets, with the plea not to commit this horrible deed which I hate,
5他們卻沒有側耳聽從,沒有放棄他們向外方神祇焚香的惡習。 5they would not listen or accept the warning to turn away from the evil of sacrificing to strange gods.
6於是我的憤恨如火發作,焚毀了猶大城市和耶路撒冷的街市,使她成為荒涼的曠野,有如今日。 6Therefore the fury of my anger poured forth in flame over the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem, so that they became the ruinous waste they are today.
7現在,上主萬軍的天主,以色列的天主這樣說:為什麼你們招來這樣大的災禍,加害自己,使你們中的男人、婦女、幼童、嬰兒,全由猶大滅絕,不給你們留下遺民? 7Now thus says the LORD God of hosts, the God of Israel: Why do you inflict so great an evil upon yourselves? Will you root out from Judah man and wife, child and nursling, and not leave yourselves even a remnant?
8為什麼你們做惹我動怒的事,向你們來寄居的埃及地的外方神祇獻香,使你們自遭滅亡,成為普世萬民詛咒和恥笑的對象? 8Will you go on provoking me by the works of your hands, by sacrificing to strange gods here in the land of Egypt where you have come to live? Will you be rooted out and become a curse and a disgrace among all the nations of the earth?
9難道你們忘了你們的祖先、猶大君王和他們的妻妾、你們自己和你們的女人,在猶大地和耶路撒冷街上犯的種種罪惡? 9Have you forgotten the evil deeds which your fathers, and the kings of Judah and their wives, and you yourselves and your wives have done in the land of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem?
10他們直到今日尚不後悔,也不畏懼,更不履行我給你們和你們的祖先頒布的法律和誡命。 10To this day they have not been crushed; they do not fear or follow the law and the statutes which I set before you and your fathers.
11為此,萬軍的上主,以色列的天主這樣說:看,我面向你們,是為降災,消滅整個猶大。 11Hence, thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: I have determined evil against you; and I will uproot all Judah.
12凡決意往埃及地去,要在那裏寄居的猶大遺民;我必要剷除,叫他們全死亡在埃及地,喪身刀下,饑餓而死;不分老幼都死於刀劍、饑荒,飽受憎恨、厭惡、詛咒和侮辱。 12I will take away the remnant of Judah who insisted on coming to dwell in Egypt, so that they shall be wholly destroyed. In the land of Egypt they shall fall by the sword or be consumed by hunger. High and low, they shall die by the sword, or by hunger, and become an example of malediction, a horror, a curse and a reproach.
13我必以刀劍、饑荒和瘟疫懲罰住在埃及地的人,如懲罰耶路撒冷一樣, 13Thus will I punish those who live in Egypt, just as I punished Jerusalem with sword, hunger, and pestilence. None of the remnant of Judah that have come to settle in the land of Egypt shall escape or survive.
14使前往寄居埃及的猶大遺民,無一能幸免逃脫,返回他們所渴望回去居住的猶大地;除少數脫身者外,他們不會回來了。」 14None shall return to the land of Judah, though they yearn to return and live there. Only scattered refugees shall return.
15於是凡知道自己的女人曾向外方神祇燒香的人,和一大群環立在旁的婦女,以及住在埃及地和帕特洛斯的全體人民,就答覆耶肋米亞說: 15From all the men who knew that their wives were burning incense to strange gods, from all the women who were present in the immense crowd, and from all the people who lived in Lower and Upper Egypt, Jeremiah received this answer:
16「你奉上主的名對我們說的話,你們不願聽從; 16"We will not listen to what you say in the name of the LORD.
17至於凡出自我們口中的話,我們必定實行,給天后焚香奠酒,如同我們、我們的祖先、君王及首領,在猶大城和耶路撒冷街上所做的一樣;那時我們都豐衣足食,安享太平,不見災禍。 17Rather will we continue doing what we had proposed; we will burn incense to the queen of heaven and pour out libations to her, as we and our fathers, our kings and princes have done in the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem. Then we had enough food to eat and we were well off; we suffered no misfortune.
18可是,自從我們斷絕向天后獻香,不給她奠酒以來,我們就什麼也缺乏,死於刀劍和饑荒。 18But since we stopped burning incense to the queen of heaven and pouring out libations to her, we are in need of everything and are being destroyed by the sword and by hunger.
19至於我們的女人同天后焚香奠奠酒,又那能沒有我們男人的同意,依照她的形狀,給她備製祭餅,向她奠奠酒呢?」 19And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven and poured out libations to her, was it without our husbands' consent that we baked for her cakes in her image and poured out libations to her?"
20耶肋米亞便對全體人民,對答覆他的男人和婦女以及所有的人說: 20To all the people, men and women, who gave him this answer, Jeremiah said:
21「難道你們、你們的祖先、君王、首領和地方上的人民,在猶大城和耶路撒冷街上燒香的事,上主就不記得了,再也不懷在心了嗎? 21Was it not this that the LORD remembered and brought to mind, that you burned incense in the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem: you, your fathers, your kings and princes, and the people generally?
22上主再也不能容忍你們邪惡的行為,和你們做的可惡的事,為此你們的土地變成了荒野,成了驚愕和詛咒的對象,無人居住,有如今日: 22The LORD could no longer bear your evil deeds, the horrible things which you were doing; and so your land became a waste, a desert, a thing accursed and without inhabitants, as it is today.
23將因為你們燒香得罪了上主,不聽上主的勸告,不履行他的法律、誡命和法令,纔給你們招來了像今日這樣的災禍。」 23Because you burned incense and sinned against the LORD, not obeying the voice of the LORD, not living by his law, his statutes, and his decrees, this evil has befallen you at the present day.
24以後,耶肋米亞又對全體人民和全體婦女說:「凡在埃及境內的猶大人,請聽上主的話! 24Jeremiah said further to all the people, including the women: Hear the word of the LORD, all you Judeans in the land of Egypt:
25萬軍的上主,以色列的天主這樣說:你們和你們的女人,都要親手做你們親口說的事;你們說:我們決意實踐我們許的誓願,向天后燒香奠奠酒。你們就實踐你們的誓願,舉行你們的奠祭罷! 25Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: You and your wives have stated your intentions, and kept them in fact: "We will continue to fulfill the vows we have made to burn incense to the queen of heaven and to pour out libations to her." Very well! keep your vows, carry out your resolutions!
26但是,所有住在埃及地的猶大人,你們且聽上主的話:看,我以我偉大的名起誓──上主說:在埃及全地任何猶大人的口中,不會再呼號我名說:我主上主永在! 26But listen then to the word of the LORD, all you people of Judah who live in Egypt; I swear by my own great name, says the LORD, in the whole land of Egypt no man of Judah shall henceforth pronounce my name, saying, "As the Lord GOD lives."
27看,我注視他們,是為降災,不是為賜福,使在埃及地所有的猶大人,都死於刀劍饑荒,徹底消滅; 27I am watching over them to do evil, not good. All the men of Judah in Egypt shall perish by the sword or famine until they are utterly destroyed.
28即使有逃脫刀劍,從埃及地回到猶大的人,為數也寥寥無幾。到埃及地來寄居的全體猶大遺民,終於會知道:誰的話要應驗,是我的還是他們的。 28Those who escape the sword to return from the land of Egypt to the land of Judah shall be few in number. The whole remnant of Judah who came to settle in Egypt shall know whose word stands, mine or theirs.
29這為你們是個徵兆──上主的斷語──就在這地方我要懲罰你們,叫你們知道:我對你們要降災的話,必要絕對應驗。 29That you may know how surely my threats of punishment for you shall be fulfilled, this shall be a sign to you, says the LORD, that I will punish you in this place.
30上主這樣說:看,我必將埃及王法郎曷斐辣交在他仇人和圖謀他性命的人手中,就如我曾將猶大王漆德克雅,交在他仇人和圖謀他性命的巴比倫王拿步高的手中一樣。」 30 Thus says the LORD: See! I will hand over Pharaoh Hophra, king of Egypt, to his enemies, to those who seek his life, just as I handed over Zedekiah, king of Judah, to his enemy and mortal foe, Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon.